Note that four of the forms have required accent marks.
All forms of estar and ser.
In spanish this is called the presente del indicativo.
Regular follows regular conjugation rules for ar er and ir verbs stem changing morphs depending on how you use it in a sentence spelling changing has consonant spelling changes.
Differences between ser and estar.
This lesson will not focus on their correct usage.
Estar present indicative.
These two verbs are ser and estar.
If you re going to master spanish verbs like ser you need to be able to identify which group a verb belongs to.
It will be very difficult to speak spanish unless you learn at least the most common ones.
The terms aren t being used in a grammatical sense here ser tells you what something is the nature of its being while estar refers more to what something does you might use soy the first person present of ser meaning i am.
Spanish verbs fall into different groups and each group is conjugated a little differently.
So we present to you just that.
The verbs take different forms depending upon the context.
Talking about a person.
The present form of the verb estar means that the verb is expressing an action that is happening now or is current.
If you re not sure how to conjugate these two important verbs they re irregular check out the verb conjugation tables for ser and estar.
Indicative means the verb is a statement of fact.
María es una persona muy alegre.
A mountain of detailed examples.
The dog is next to the cat.
It doesn t follow most normal ending patterns so your best bet is to just memorize its conjugation.
Ultimately the best way to understand the difference between ser and estar is to see a ton of example situations and which verb to use.
Estar past participle is used to indicate a resultant condition.
One way to think of the differences between ser and estar is to think of ser as the passive verb and estar as the active one.
The table below shows the main verb forms of ser and estar.
Estar and ser are both spanish verbs that can be loosely translated into english as to be while estar is used to describe temporary conditions ser is used to describe permanent states.
Estar is used to signify the location of an object.
Ser tener venir and ir.
Ser is used to talk about permanent or lasting attributes if this general rule is too vague for you think of the acronym doctor which stands for descriptions occupations characteristics time origin and relationships.
The school is next to the post office.
La escuela está al lado del correo.
For example how can i tell if i am speaking with a bot or cómo puedo saber si estoy hablando con un bot.
Here it is in the present tense.
Estar ehs tahr to be is an irregular ar verb.
Ser and estar the fundamentals uses of ser uses of estar contrasting uses.
El perro está al lado del gato.
For detailed explanations of when to use ser and when to use estar see the following lessons.
Ser maría is a happy person.
A mountain of examples.
You have no alternative but to sit down and study them.
