34 when used for heating a building with an outside temperature of for example 10 c a typical air source heat pump ashp has a cop of 3 to 4 whereas an electrical resistance heater has a cop of 1 0.
Air source heat pump flow temperature.
Air source heat pumps have are a form of low carbon heating as they use the outside air to heat or cool your home.
An air source heat pump system can help to lower your carbon footprint as it uses a renewable natural source of heat air.
The most important advantages of purchasing an air source heat pump are the following.
This results in a higher cop and increased heat output.
Ensure that the total heating demand of the property is met by the correct size of heat pump.
In warmer climates seer is more important than hspf.
If you are switching from a coal or electricity based heating system you can significantly reduce your carbon emissions.
Cops increase with reduced difference between source and sink temperatures air to water heat pumps use water as the heat sink.
12 advantages of air source heat pumps.
This has led to a somewhat misleading term of heat pump radiators being called oversized when in actual fact they re accurately sized as.
Selecting cylinder thermostats care should be taken when selecting a cylinder thermostat.
An advantage of air to air heat pumps over air to water heat pumps is the lower sink temperature the temperature of the air passing over the condenser coil.
What s more while the original government feed in tariff fit scheme is no longer offered to homeowners installing solar panels and other electricity.
To choose an air source electric heat pump look for the energy star label.
The cop for heat pumps range from 3 2 to 4 5 for air source heat pumps to 4 2 to 5 2 for ground source heat pumps.
The heat pump s performance is limited by the carnot cycle and will approach 1 0 as the outdoor to indoor temperature difference increases which for most air source heat pumps happens as outdoor temperatures approach 18 c 0 f.
They can still extract heat when air temperatures are as low as 15 c.
Select a heat pump with a demand defrost control.
Compared to conventional boilers and emitter systems that operate at around 70 80 c heat pumps have a flow temperature the temperature water flows around your emitter system of around 35 50 c.
Heat pump construction that enables carbon dioxide as a refrigerant may have a cop of greater than 2 even.
These are some other factors to consider when choosing and installing air source heat pumps.
The amount of co2 you ll save depends on the fuel you are replacing.
If the thermostat is set higher than the achiev.
In colder climates focus on getting the highest hspf feasible.
For example the figure will be higher if you are replacing electric heating rather than natural gas.
The launch of the green homes grant in september will mean that homeowners can potentially claim vouchers of up to 5 000 to offset the cost of a new air source heat pump.
Ashps need electricity to run but because they are extracting renewable heat from the environment the heat output is greater than the.
Due to lower flow temperature provided by a heat pump boiler additional care must be taken when sizing the radiators.